Course Plan for Textile Fibres (TE-212)

 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE 

SUNDERNAGAR, MANDI, H.P-175018

Department of Textile Engineering

Course Plan: Total Lectures-39

Subject: Textile Fibres (TE-212)

Section: A (Total Lectures Required : 8) Recommended Books/Study Material:       1.  S P Mishra, “A Text Book of Fibre Science and Technology,” New Age. International (P) Ltd., Pub., New Delhi, 2000. 2. H V Sreenivasamurthy, “Introduction to Textile Fibres”, The Textile Association India, Mumbai, 1998. 3. E P G Gohl and Valensky, “Textile Science,” 2nd Ed., CBS Publisher, New Delhi (1999). 4. V A Shenai, “Textile fiber”, Vol.1, 2nd Ed., Sevak Publication, Bombay (1991). 5. Ajay Jindal, “Textile Raw Material” Abhishek Publication, 2006.
Lecture 1	Historical Evolution of Textiles. Definition of Textiles, Fibre, Staple fibre, Filament, Yarn, Thread, Fabric and Clothing.
Lecture 2	Characteristics of Textile Fibre. Classification of Textile Fibre.
Lecture 3	Cotton – Varieties: Genetically modified Cotton, Organic Cotton
Lecture 4	Coloured Cotton, Cultivation and Harvesting
Lecture 5	Cotton: Chemical composition, Chemical structure
Lecture 6	Cotton: Physical properties, Chemical properties and uses.
Lecture 7	Jute-Cultivation, Retting,
Lecture 8	Jute: Fibre Extraction, Properties and uses.
Section: B (Total Lectures Required : 10) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1.S P Mishra, “A Text Book of Fibre Science and Technology,” New Age. International (P) Ltd., Pub., New Delhi, 2000. 2. H V Sreenivasamurthy, “Introduction to Textile Fibres”, The Textile Association India, Mumbai, 1998. 3. E P G Gohl and Valensky, “Textile Science,” 2nd Ed., CBS Publisher, New Delhi (1999). 4. V A Shenai, “Textile fiber”, Vol.1, 2nd Ed., Sevak Publication, Bombay (1991). 5.Ajay Jindal, “Textile Raw Material” Abhishek Publication,2006.
Lecture 9	Wool – Types, Fibre extraction,
Lecture 10	Wool :Chemical Composition, Chemical structure,
Lecture 11	Wool: Physical properties, Chemical properties and uses.
Lecture 12	Silk – Types, Production of Raw silk, Wild silk, Spun silk, Chemical composition,
Lecture 13	Silk: Chemical structure, Physical properties, Chemical properties and uses.
Lecture 14	Regenerated Cellulosic Fibres-Principle of manufacture, Viscose rayon production, Purification of viscose fibre
Lecture15	Viscose rayon: Physical properties, Chemical properties & Uses.
Lecture 16	Modification of viscose rayon. Other regenerated cellulosic fibres – Tencel, Modal and Bamboo.
Lecture 17	Regenerated Protein Fibres-Principle of manufacture. Casein fibre. Vicara fibre. Ardil fibre. General Properties
Lecture 18
Section: C (Total Lectures Required : 8 ) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1. S P Mishra, “A Text Book of Fibre Science and Technology,” New Age. International (P) Ltd., Pub., New Delhi, 2000. 2. H V Sreenivasamurthy, “Introduction to Textile Fibres”, The Textile Association India, Mumbai, 1998. 3. E P G Gohl and Valensky, “Textile Science,” 2nd Ed., CBS Publisher, New Delhi (1999). 4. V A Shenai, “Textile fiber”, Vol.1, 2nd Ed., Sevak Publication, Bombay (1991). 5.Ajay Jindal, “Textile Raw Material” Abhishek Publication,2006.
Lecture 19	Classification of Nylon fibres.
Lecture 20	General chemical structure of Nylon. General properties of Nylon.
Lecture 21	Manufacture of Nylon 6. Uses.
Lecture 22
Lecture 23	Aromatic polyamides - properties and applications
Lecture 24	Manufacture of polyester.
Lecture 25
Lecture 26	Polyester: Physical and chemical properties. Uses.
Section: D (Total Lectures Required : 13) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1. S P Mishra, “A Text Book of Fibre Science and Technology,” New Age. International (P) Ltd., Pub., New Delhi, 2000. 2. H V Sreenivasamurthy, “Introduction to Textile Fibres”, The Textile Association India, Mumbai, 1998. 3. E P G Gohl and Valensky, “Textile Science,” 2nd Ed., CBS Publisher, New Delhi (1999). 4. V A Shenai, “Textile fiber”, Vol.1, 2nd Ed., Sevak Publication, Bombay (1991). 5.Ajay Jindal, “Textile Raw Material” Abhishek Publication,2006.
Lecture 27	Polyolefin fibres
Lecture 28	Vinyl fibres
Lecture 29	Elastomeric fibres
Lecture 30	High performance fibres
Lecture 31	Inorganic fibres
Lecture 32	Unconventional natural fibres
Lecture 33	Identification Of Fibres: Feeling Test, Burning test
Lecture 34
Lecture 35	Identification Of Fibres: Microscopic test and Staining Test.
Lecture 36
Lecture 37	Identification Of Fibres: Chemical test
Lecture 38
Lecture 39	Identification Of Fibres: Density measurement

Types of Woven Fabrics

Course Plan for Properties of Fibres (TE-221)

 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE 

SUNDERNAGAR, MANDI, H.P-175018

Department of Textile Engineering

Course Plan: Total Lectures-39

Subject: Properties of Fibres (TE-221)

Section: A (Total Lectures Required : 9) Recommended Books/Study Material:       1.  Morton W E and Hearle J W S, “Physical Properties of Textile Fibres”, 1st reprint, The Textile Institute, Manchester (1993).        2. Hearle J W S, “The Structural Mechanics of Fibers”, Journal of Polymer Science: Part C NO. 20, PP. 215-251 (1967). 3.Wilding M. A., “Introduction: The structure of fibres” Journal of Chemistry of the Textiles Industry, pp 1-45,1995. 4.      Pavia D L ,” Introduction to Spectroscopy”, Cengage Learning; 4 edition, 2012.
Lecture 1	Subject Introduction, Course Objective and Learning Outcomes.
Lecture 2	Traditional View of fibre structure. Two Phase Model. (Fringed Micelle, Fringed Fibril and Chain Folding concept)
Lecture 3	Continuous Structure Models (Paracrystals and Amorphous-with-correlation))
Lecture 4	Intermediate Views: Defects and Assembly of Crystalline Fibrils.
Lecture 5	Degree of order and Degree of orientation.
Lecture 6	Methods of investigation of fibre structure.  Identification of chemical structure by IR spectroscopy.
Lecture 7	Identification of physical structure by X-ray.
Lecture 8	Identification of physical structure by SEM.
Lecture 9	Identification of physical structure by NMR.
Section: B (Total Lectures Required : 8) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1. Morton W E and Hearle J W S, “Physical Properties of Textile Fibres”, 1st reprint, The Textile Institute, Manchester (1993). 2 .Zhang Xiangwu, “Fundamentals of Fiber Science”  DEStech Publications, Inc, 13-Jan-2014.
Lecture 10	Definitions of humidity, moisture regain and moisture content. Relation between regain and relative humidity.
Lecture 11	Effect of stress and temperature on regain. Heat of sorption.
Lecture 12	Swelling of fibres.
Lecture 13	Quantitative theory of   moisture   absorption.
Lecture 14	Fibre friction:  Technological importance. Measurement of friction.
Lecture 15	Effect of load and area of contact. Static and kinetic friction
Lecture 16	General theory of friction and application to fiber.
Lecture 17
Section: C (Total Lectures Required : 16 ) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1.Morton W E and Hearle J W S, “Physical Properties of Textile Fibres”, 1st reprint, The Textile Institute, Manchester (1993). 2.Zhang Xiangwu, “Fundamentals of Fiber Science”  DEStech Publications, Inc, 13-Jan-2014. 3.  Meredith R, “The Mechanical Properties of Textile Fibres”, North Holland Publishing Co; Amsterdam (1959)
Lecture 18	Factors influencing results of tensile experiment.
Lecture 19	Expressing results: Different experimental methods.
Lecture 20
Lecture 21	Effect of variability on Tensile properties
Lecture 22	Elastic recovery. Effect of test conditions on recovery.
Lecture 23	Cyclic testing of Fibers
Lecture 24	Fibre  fracture and fatigue
Lecture 25	Time effect. Creep and stress relaxation
Lecture 26	Introduction to dynamic testing and fatigue.
Lecture 27	Concept of models. Kelvin and Maxwell model.
Lecture 28
Lecture 29	Bending rigidity   of fibre.
Lecture 30	Torisional   rigidity   of fibre.
Lecture 31	Structural effect on extension behaviour
Lecture 32	Definition and effect of different parameters on dielectric properties.
Lecture 33	Electric resistance and effect of different factors on the electrical resistance of fibres.
Section: D (Total Lectures Required : 6) Recommended Books/Study Material: 1.Morton W E and Hearle J W S, “Physical Properties of Textile Fibres”, 1st reprint, The Textile Institute, Manchester (1993). 2. Zhang Xiangwu, “Fundamentals of Fiber Science”  DEStech Publications, Inc, 13-Jan-2014.
Lecture 34	Static electricity: Introduction and significance.
Lecture 35	Measurement of static electricity. Explanation of static phenomena.
Lecture 36	Optical   properties: Refractive index and birefringence.
Lecture 37	Birefringence and orientation of fiber.
Lecture 38	Reflection and luster properties of fiber.
Lecture 39	Structural changes on heating. Thermal transitions. Concept Heat setting of fibres.